Since 1987, after being first proposed in Hubei Province, after 17 years of loneliness and nearly a year and a half advocacy and deliberation, deployment of the CPC Central Committee Political Bureau meeting on 27 strategic central China, but also marked the rise of Central China strategy is about to enter the implementation stage of all.
no doubt about the strategic importance of Central China, across Shanxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui six orthodox province of the central region is the birthplace of Chinese civilization, with 28.1% of the population of the country, is an important food and energy base, but also east and west, north-south transportation hub, the early industrialization of the Republic of old built a number of important industrial base for national economic and social development has long made a great contribution. GDP was ranked sixth; but 1978m2004 years, the eastern region accounts for the proportion of GDP output, 56%, 26% of the central region, lagging far behind economic growth in the central region in the east, behind the West in recent years and often This central , first national economic growth model from excessive dependence on external demand shift towards greater reliance on domestic demand. China's foreign trade dependence on big powers in the world topped the list in the history of the world also rare; export-oriented economy developed some of the eastern coastal areas, and its prosperous almost let middle-developed countries. In contrast, the middle level of economic extroversion significantly below the national average: in 2004, the six provinces dependence on foreign trade was 9% lower than the national average of 60.8 percent, foreign trade the highest degree of dependence, only 14.6% of the provinces of Shanxi, Henan, the lowest only 6.2%, less than the national average of 1 / 10; the number of foreign-funded enterprises and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan enterprises have lower absolute and relative number; received 1.75 million overseas visitors only people, the country received only the total number of overseas tourist trips 10.3% Total $ 970,000,000 tourism foreign exchange earnings, tourism foreign exchange earnings account for only 3.8%, hh Some commentators have thus opening up the low level of economic development as central to overcome foreign investment, foreign economic and eastern areas of the blind long cracks at each other, but not for that purpose require the State to be more lenient in this regard the market access policies, as determined geographical pattern of the central region can not export-oriented path of development in some areas, mainly to rely on the domestic market, given a region different from the country's foreign market access and foreign trade policies, in addition to harming national unity and dignity of economic laws and regulations, separate unified national market, and What good free at all. On the contrary, if the central region to take the path of export-oriented development has inherent disadvantages, then, in the use of vast domestic market to achieve development, the central region but has a unique geographical advantage, Wuhan as the center draw a 1,000 km radius of the circle, you can cover nearly all the major cities of Wuhan that people often referred to as the national board of the , China was gradually incorporated into the Western hegemony under the international economic system dominated by the domestic regional development imbalances so unprecedented increase. the founding of the early stage of China's domestic regional development imbalances slightly reduced, but the reform and opening up this issue again intensified, so that the image of writer Zhang days to say that China has entered the national economic growth model from excessive dependence on external demand shift towards greater reliance on domestic demand,Bailey UGG boots, will effectively mitigate and even reverse the imbalance of regional development in China since the Opium War, growing problem.
course, the As in many ways, China's domestic inter-provincial trade barriers, even higher than the international trade barriers; the central region to go through the development of the domestic market to take off the road, you need to effectively solve the area between the various regions of the domestic market segmentation, the formation of a unified domestic real big market.
central China strategy to succeed, but also the basis of commodity prices as well as countries from the environment, establish a rational pattern of distribution of benefits. central region lags behind economic development over the years, partly because of irrational pricing system, resulting in the central region the distribution of benefits was severely damaged. This is the country's number one coal-producing Shanxi province was especially prominent, and some people have calculated that the low price of coal caused by the outflow of wealth to the Shanxi Province, which is an amazing astronomical. the last two years rapid economic development of Shanxi Province, Shanxi Province, Long Zhang Baoshun in this year under the 41.2%, more than 12% increase in people's lives,UGG boots cheap, largely thanks to the following three factors is the gift: the world energy and commodity prices continued to rise, increasing energy prices in China with the international market, and coal enterprises also made great autonomy in pricing. The problem is we can not always rational in the domestic distribution of benefits among regions pin their hopes on the international market, we also need to further optimize the ratio of tax sharing resources, resources tax, so that the central region a reasonable share of proceeds,UGG bailey button, and strengthen the development of the national road in Resource-saving internal power.
same problem lurking in the implementation of the Water Diversion Project is in full swing. such a large scale, long-distance inter-basin water transfer, rare in the world, not to mention Hubei and other places of their ecological impact (in fact this effect is likely very large), solely from the perspective of a reasonable distribution of income, water should be transferred to swap out to provide adequate compensation. and we see it is the progress of South-intensive reports, Beijing and other places to see the phenomenon of wasteful use of water not only has not reduced, but there are signs of intensifying, the water transferred out of the compensation program to prevent the transfer of water out of the ecological environment reports of adverse effects is lacking, can not help but feel worried about this. Perhaps, we should reduce and eliminate excessive concentration of resources, the pattern in Beijing, the high water consumption industries where adequate arrangements for water resources, rather than spending huge price Trinidad transfer; our economic layout should conform to the environment, rather than confrontation with the environment.
central China strategy to be successful, need to coordinate the relationship between East Development. the past 20 years, relatively large numbers of workers from the economic development central and western regions to eastern lag, magnificent; the current implementation of the strategy of central China, does not mean the central and eastern regions to achieve exactly the same level of industrialization, nor does it mean to be totally dependent in the central region, or even a single province industrialization within the agricultural sector to absorb the shift from non-agricultural sectors of many workers. because, even without considering other factors, constraints, only the environmental capacity of the factors to determine the Henan and Shanxi provinces, such as impossible to achieve the industrialization of the east coast level, especially in the population and environmental carrying capacity close to the limits of hundred million in Henan Province, if it reaches the current Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta, as the level of industrialization will be a mostly irreversible ecological disaster. Therefore, only the central region of central China industrialization forward, but also lack of environmental carrying capacity should be gradual population relocation.
central China strategy to be successful, need practical people and Government of the central region out of the impulsiveness, the basic work well. I came to Beijing to take root nearly 6 years, but 10 years ago in the work of the People's Bank branch in Wuhan, then when an old colleague is still deeply etched in my mind mm The problem is these This strategy will encourage a large number of investment into the region, the local government for the immediate and bigger GDP, increasing revenue side,UGG boots, strong absorption of real estate development and investment, driving up real estate prices are the best policy, but the strategy for the Central it is worst in terms of Sustainable Development, as the region's sustainable development can only be built on top of renewal and upgrading in the manufacturing sector, while real estate prices just increase the cost of manufacturing industry, prevent the residents quality of life improvement, further weakening the attraction of talent in the region. Unfortunately, we have just seen the skyrocketing housing prices in some cities in central region, the capital pouring into real estate. Hubei Provincial Party Committee Secretary Yu in the ; range, do not rely on, not impetuous, Hubei authentic guy, and I as the
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